6 Simple Ways to Learn English Effectively6种有效学习英语的简单方法

Learning English as a second language can be a challenging task. But once you get the hang of it, every effort and time you spend studying the language will be worth it. By being fluent in English, travelling will be more fun. Also, you don’t have to wait for the latest best-selling book or Hollywood movie to be translated in your native language to enjoy them. To help you in this endeavour, here are some practical tips on how to learn English effectively.

学习英语作为第二语言可能是一项具有挑战性的任务。 但是一旦你掌握了窍门，你花在学习这门语言上的每一次努力和时间都是值得的。 通过流利的英语，旅行会更有趣。 此外，您不必等待最新的畅销书或好莱坞电影被翻译成您的母语来欣赏它们。 为了帮助您完成这项工作，这里有一些关于如何有效学习英语的实用技巧。

1. Study phrases not words
学习短语而不是单词

When you study English, or any language for that matter, you shouldn’t learn individual words because memorising them makes no sense without context. Instead, you should study whole phrases. Memorising the meaning of words is much easier if you know what they mean and how they are used in a sentence.

当您学习英语或任何语言时，您不应该学习单个单词，因为如果没有上下文，记住它们是没有意义的。 相反，你应该学习整个短语。 如果您知道单词的含义以及它们在句子中的使用方式，那么记住单词的含义会容易得多。

2. Learn by listening

边听边学

While reading textbooks can help you learn the English language, you mustn’t rely solely on them. Textbooks are great for teaching you about grammar and vocabulary, but they may not be too much of a help when it comes to carrying out a conversation. If you want to learn how to speak English, learn by listening and not by reading. By listening more, you’ll be able to learn useful vocabulary and grammar without even realising or memorising them.

虽然阅读教科书可以帮助您学习英语，但您不能仅仅依赖它们。 教科书非常适合教您语法和词汇，但在进行对话时可能没有太大帮助。 如果您想学习如何说英语，请通过听而不是通过阅读来学习。 通过多听，您将能够学习有用的词汇和语法，甚至无需意识到或记住它们。
3. Get a test

参加测试

Finding out your current English proficiency level is crucial before you embark on any learning plan as it will determine the type of program you should follow.

For e.g. A comprehensive English program if your level is around Intermediate level or lower and a customised learning plan for Upper-Intermediate level and above.

在您开始任何学习计划之前，找出您当前的英语水平至关重要，因为它将决定您应该遵循的课程类型。

例如 如果您的水平在中级或以下水平左右，则为全面的英语课程，以及为中高级及以上水平定制的学习计划。

4. Prioritise quality over quantity
质量优先于数量

When it comes to learning any language, it’s all about quality over quantity. Instead of learning dozens of new words in a short time, you should focus on learning one word and repeating it dozens of time. This prevents you from suffering from information overload. In addition, this strategy allows you to place the meaning of words and phrases deeper into your brain. As a result, you won’t forget them easily.

在学习任何语言时，质量胜于数量。 与其在短时间内学习几十个新单词，不如专注于学习一个单词并重复数十次。 这可以防止您遭受信息过载的困扰。 此外，这种策略可以让您将单词和短语的含义更深入地放置在您的大脑中。 因此，您不会轻易忘记它们。

5. Learn grammar with “point of view” stories
通过“观点”故事学习语法

One of the best ways to learn grammar is to listen to short stories told in various tenses. This will help you improve your English grammar automatically and more naturally.

学习语法的最好方法之一是听各种时态的短篇小说。 这将帮助您自动、更自然地提高您的英语语法。

6. Listen and answer, not listen and repeat

听和回答，而不是听和重复

If you want to improve your English, don’t use the strategy used by English textbooks, which is to “repeat after the speaker.” Instead of mindlessly parroting the words or phrases spoken by the speaker, you should answer questions asked. For example, if you’re listening to a podcast or video, pause it every 20 to 30 seconds and create a brief summary of what has been said.

如果你想提高你的英语，不要使用英语教科书的策略，即“在演讲者之后重复”。 不要盲目地重复说话者所说的单词或短语，而应该回答提出的问题。 例如，如果您正在收听播客或视频，请每 20 到 30 秒暂停一次，并对所说内容进行简短摘要。